Uttarayana — the Sun’s northward journey (why Sankranti is also called Uttarayan)
Explainer • Seasons • Celebration

What is Uttarayana?

On Makar Sankranti, the Sun is described as ending its southward movement (Dakshinayana) and beginning its northward movement (Uttarayana)—towards the Tropic of Cancer. That’s why this festival is also known as Uttarayan. fileciteturn5file0

Dakshinayana
Southward phase (ends at Sankranti). fileciteturn5file0
Uttarayana
Northward phase (begins at Sankranti). fileciteturn5file0
Seasonal feel
Winter easing → healthy spring. fileciteturn5file0
Quick snapshot
Uttarayan = “northward movement”
From
Tropic of Capricorn fileciteturn5file0
Toward
Tropic of Cancer fileciteturn5file0
Month
Pausha fileciteturn5file0
Celebration
Kites + harvest joy
This page is a themed remake of the original “what-is-uttarayaana.html”.

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Meaning in simple words

Dakshinayana

The “southward journey” described on the original page—ending at the Tropic of Capricorn. fileciteturn5file0

Uttarayana

The “northward journey” beginning on Makar Sankranti—towards the Tropic of Cancer. fileciteturn5file0

Why “Uttarayan”

Because this shift is the key idea, the festival is also referred to as Uttarayaana. fileciteturn5file0

Original explanation (cleaned up)

On Makarsankranti day the Sun ends its southward journey (Dakshinayana) at the Tropic of Capricorn and starts moving northward (Uttarayaana) towards the Tropic of Cancer, in the month of Pausha. fileciteturn5file0

Why it matters (season + mindset)

A simple way to explain it to readers: the direction-change becomes a symbol of renewal.

Winter eases

The original page notes: with Makarsankranti, cold winter finishes and a healthy spring season starts. fileciteturn5file0

Harvest gratitude

Across India, this period is strongly tied to harvest—people thank nature, farmers, and the Sun’s warmth.

“Good change”

Many families treat the day as a positive reset—new habits, kinder words, and small acts of charity.

One-line way to say it

Uttarayan is celebrated as the Sun’s “turn toward brighter days”—a symbol of warmth, renewal, and abundance.

How people celebrate Uttarayan

This part adds helpful context while keeping the original intent of the page.

Kite flying

Especially famous in Gujarat—kites, rooftops, snacks, and friendly competition.

  • Choose bird-safe thread
  • Fly in open, safe areas
Sweets & sharing

Sesame + jaggery sweets are shared for warmth and sweet words.

Try: तिळगुळ घ्या, गोड गोड बोला
Prayer & gratitude

Many communities visit temples, offer prayers, and donate food/grains.

Quick regional note

The word Uttarayan is commonly used for the Makar Sankranti celebration—especially where kite culture is strong. In South India, the same season is celebrated with harvest festivals like Pongal (often multi-day).

Send Uttarayan / Sankranti cards & messages

Kept from the original page: quick CTAs for sharing. fileciteturn5file0

Caption idea: Happy Uttarayan! 🪁 ☀️